Analytical 3D migration model of steady-state metal anodizing: the velocity fields and trajectories of inert tracers, metal and oxygen ionsстатья
Статья опубликована в высокорейтинговом журнале
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Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 19 декабря 2017 г.
Аннотация:A mathematical model is proposed that describes the velocity
fields of metal and oxygen ions and inert
tracers in the steady-state porous metal oxidation. The 3D migration model is based on the theory of
field-assisted dissolution of oxide at the pore bottom and migration of ions in strong spherical electric
fields. The ion motion at a constant velocity in the direction of anodic
film growth and their migration in
the radial direction (along the electric
field lines) are taken into consideration. The effect of mechanical
stresses on the motion of ions and inert tracers is ignored. The oxide
flows both from the oxide/electrolyte
interface and from the oxide/metal interface to the boundary between the barrier and porous layers.
These two
flows form the porous oxide layers adjacent to the pores and afar from them. A ratio between
the volumes of these layers is determined by the transport numbers and oxide porosity. The calculated
tracer trajectories agree with the experimental results of Garcia-Vergara et al. on the oxide
flow in the
barrier layer of porous anodic alumina
film.