A System Reanalysis of the Current Greenhouse Gases Budget of Terrestrial Ecosystems in Russia

Shvidenko, A.; Ciais, P.; Patra, P.K.; Bastos, A.; Maksyutov, S.; Lauerwald, R.; Poulter, B.; Belikov, D.; Chandra, N.; Glagolev, M.; Terentieva, I.; Karelin, D.; Kurbatova, J.; Kurganova, I.; Romanovskaya, A.; Korotkov, V.; Mukhortova, L.; Prokushkin, A.; Gustafson, E.; Kraxner, F.; Mamkin, V.; Lukina, N.; Krasovskiy, A.; Vaganov, E.; Schepaschenko, D.

Авторы: Shvidenko A., Ciais P., Patra P.K., Bastos A., Maksyutov S., Lauerwald R., Poulter B., Belikov D., Chandra N., Glagolev M., Terentieva I., Karelin D., Kurbatova Ju, Kurganova I., Romanovskaya A., Korotkov V., Mukhortova L., Prokushkin A., Gustafson E., Kraxner F., Mamkin V., Lukina N., Krasovskiy A., Vaganov E., Schepaschenko D.
Журнал: Global Biogeochemical Cycles
Том: 39
Номер: 10
Год издания: 2025
Издательство: American Geophysical Union
Местоположение издательства: United States
Первая страница: 1
Последняя страница: 38
Номер статьи: e2025GB008540
DOI: 10.1029/2025GB008540
Аннотация: This study synthesizes the budgets of three greenhouse gases (GHG, namely CO2, CH4, N2O) forRussia over two decades (2000–2009 and 2010–2019) using bottom‐up and top‐down approaches, as part of the Regional Carbon Cycle Assessment and Processes, Phase 2 (RECCAP2). Published estimates of natural sources and sinks of these GHGs in Russia vary widely. Here, bottom‐up estimates are based on eddy covariance measurements, the Integrated Land Information System of Russia (ILIS‐LEA), field data, Dynamic Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs), and regional models. The bottom‐up approach estimated Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE) at -0.64 ± 0.17 and - 0.57 ± 0.14 Pg C yr-1, for decades 2000–2009 and 2010–2019, respectively. Top‐down atmospheric inversions provide similar NEE carbon flux estimates with comparable uncertainties at -0.56 ± 0.26 and -0.73 ± 0.27 Pg C yr-1 for the two decades. Differences between these approaches arise from distinct flux components and structural assumptions. ILIS‐LEA indicates a slightly declining carbon sink in 2010–2019, driven by increased disturbances. In contrast, DGVMs suggest a stable carbon sink over both decades but they do not fully simulate the effects of disturbances and recovery. Top‐down inversions reveal an increasing CO2 sink, suggesting with additional observed constraints on biomass carbon increment that soil and non‐forest biomes absorb more carbon than predicted by DGVMs and ILIS‐LEA models. A Bayesian averaging approach estimates natural ecosystems acting as a GHG sink with a land‐toatmosphere flux of -1.55 ± 0.91 and -1.47 ± 0.82 Pg CO2‐eq. yr-1. Accounting for both natural and anthropogenic emissions across the Russian territory shifts the net GHG balance to a source around 1.2 Pg CO2‐eq. yr-1.
Добавил в систему: Коротков Владимир Николаевич

	ИСТИНА	Войти в систему Регистрация
	ИСТИНА ПсковГУ
	Главная Поиск Статистика О проекте Помощь

ИСТИНА

ИСТИНА ПсковГУ

A System Reanalysis of the Current Greenhouse Gases Budget of Terrestrial Ecosystems in Russiaстатья

Прикрепленные файлы