Местоположение издательства:Tortola, British Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands
Первая страница:758
Последняя страница:778
Аннотация:The morphogenetic properties of a collagen gel prepared by acetic acid extraction from the tendon
sheaths (peritenons) of the paravertebral tendons of Wistar rats were studied. The gel was used as a substrate
during in vitro cultivation together with mesenchymal stromal cells for 14 days in growth and osteogenic incubation
media. It has been established that the collagen framework of the peritenon substrate is strengthened
by increasing the connectivity of fibrillar nodes and is structured with the formation of lamellar and tangle
formations. Sesamoid globules, penetrating into the substrate from the initial peritenon gel, remain inert
during cultivation in the growth medium, but exhibit an increased ability to structure calcium phosphates in
the osteogenic medium. The formation of cell-mediated structures occurs by directions of fibro, tendo-, ligament-,
and osteogenic differentiation. The fibrogenic direction provides a structuring framework; the tenogenic
direction provides the formation of embryonic tendons according to the mechanism of lateral assembly
of collagen subfibrils on cell surfaces and their autonomization in the form of tendon filament primordia; the
ligamentogenic direction provides structuring of collagen ribbons associated with tangles and elastic fibers;
and the osteogenic direction provides the formation of lamellar, trabecular and nodular osteoid structures
through intramembranous ossification, accompanied by activation of alkaline phosphatase and mineralization.
The formation of enthesis predictors is the organization of commissures between mechanically different-
phase components of osteoid structures and frame. A classification of taxonomic forms has been developed
and a hypothesis has been proposed about the role of evolutionary tools in the structuring of the collagen
framework in tissue cultures in vitro. A classification of taxonomic forms has been developed and a
hypothesis has been proposed about the role of evolutionary tools in the structuring of the collagen framework
in tissue cultures in vitro.