Аннотация:In the article the allocation of contaminants emission in Federal Districts of the Russian Federation is shown. Also the detailed description of contaminants emission in the regions of the Siberian Federal District was done. The structure of contaminants in the largest industrial centers of Krasnoyarsk region had been analyzed. Groups of factors affecting the ecological situation on territories are revealed. The mechanism allowing to regulate rates of economic growth taking into account ecological restrictions is suggested.