ИСТИНА

We delve into Karl Jaspers’ philosophy, examining the relationship between transcendence and human being through the lens of authentic existence or, as Jaspers calls it, Existenz. Jaspers defines transcendence as a reality beyond the empirical, revealed through ciphers of transcendence – ambiguous symbols like art, history, and nature that invite ethical interpretation. These ciphers guide humans through boundary situations – crises like death or guilt – propelling them toward authentic Existenz, where freedom becomes a moral responsibility. We explore how philosophical faith, distinct from dogma, enables this navigation. Unlike atheistic existentialism’s absurdity, Jaspers’ religious approach anchors freedom in transcendence. Existential communication with the Other further enriches Existenz, fostering a moral dialogue. The report concludes that navigating transcendence through ciphers offers a path to meaning, relevant today for addressing ethical challenges with authenticity.